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RESEARCH PAPER
Reliability analysis of pressure regulating system for natural gas station based on time-domain fuzzy Bayesian network
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1
PipeChina West-East Gas Pipeline Company, China
 
2
School of Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai Institute of Technology, China
 
 
Submission date: 2025-02-26
 
 
Final revision date: 2025-04-09
 
 
Acceptance date: 2025-06-09
 
 
Online publication date: 2025-06-29
 
 
Publication date: 2025-06-29
 
 
Corresponding author
Jingqi Luo   

School of Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai Institute of Technology, 201418, Shanghai, China
 
 
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność – Maintenance and Reliability 2026;28(1):206914
 
HIGHLIGHTS
  • The model is based on time-domain fuzzy Bayesian network.
  • It combines the fuzzy fault tree and Bayesian network reliability analysis methods.
  • The method provides robust probabilistic assessments.
KEYWORDS
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ABSTRACT
This study addresses high fault uncertainty, time-varying dynamics and non-reversible reasoning in natural gas station regulators by integrating fuzzy fault tree analysis with Bayesian networks. The approach combines component-level reliability models to tackle complex structural uncertainties and dynamic failure scenarios more accurately than traditional methods like binary-state event relationships or T-S fuzzy gates. By leveraging explicit causal links through fuzzy logic while enabling probabilistic predictions using Bayesian inference over time-varying dependencies, the method provides robust probabilistic assessments. The subsequent calculation of posterior probability and sensitivity identifies weak links influencing the system’s reliability. Experimental validation demonstrates its capability to identify critical weak points affecting system performance, affirming applicability and potential impact on design optimization and maintenance strategies for real-world installations.
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