RESEARCH PAPER
Dynamic load analysis of the connecting bolts in a universal joint
| 1 | Northwestern Polytechnical University, School of Marine Science and Technology, Xi'an, 710072, P. R. China |
| 2 | Northwestern Polytechnical University, Laboratory for Unmanned Underwater Vehicle, Xi'an, 710072, P. R. China |
| 3 | China Ship Development And Design Center, Shanghai, 201108, P. R. China |
Publication date: 2022-06-30
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność – Maintenance and Reliability 2022;24(2):211–225
HIGHLIGHTS
- A flexible dynamic model of the connecting bolts is presented.
- A multibody dynamic model of the universal joint is established.
- Influence of the preload, speed and load on the bolt loads were researched.
- Advantages of the presented method were shown by comparing with the rigid models.
KEYWORDS
ABSTRACT
Dynamic loads of the connecting bolts in a universal joint can greatly affect the bolt fatigue and fracture, as well as the machinery safety and stability. But few researches focused on those. To obtain the dynamic load characteristics of the connecting bolts in a universal joint,
this paper established a flexible dynamic model for the connecting bolts. A multibody dynamic model of a universal joint is developed. The dynamic loads on the connecting bolts of the universal joint are analyzed. The influences of the preloads, speeds and loads are studied.
The amplitude and frequency properities are obtained. The effect of the preload is small when
the preload is in the range of 80%~120% of the standard value. The load and speed have great influence on the time- and frequency-domain dynamic loads of the bolts. The flexible dynamic model of the connecting bolt is closer to the actual situation than the rigid model since
it can consider the preload and deformation of the bolts. This study can provide guidance for the fatigue life prediction of the universal shaft and its bolts.
REFERENCES (29)
1.
Bulut G, Parlar Z. Dynamic stability of a shaft system connected through a Hooke’s joint. Mechanism and Machine Theory, 2011, 46(11): 1689-1695, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mech....
2.
Burek R, Wydrzyński D, Sęp J, Więckowski W. The effect of tool wear on the quality of lap joints between 7075 T6 aluminum alloy sheet metal created with the FSW method. Eksploatacja i Niezawodnosc – Maintenance and Reliability 2018, 20(1): 100–106, http://dx.doi.org/10.17531/ein....
3.
Guo Y Y, Sun Z H, Sun Z H. The kinematics analysis on single cross universal joint. 2008 IEEE Vehicle Power and Propulsion Conference. IEEE, 2008: 1-3, https://doi.org/10.1109/VPPC.2....
4.
Hu Y, Tan A C, Liang C, et al. Failure analysis of fractured motor bolts in high-speed train due to cardan shaft misalignment. Engineering Failure Analysis, 2021, 122: 105246, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engf....
5.
Jamia N, Jalali H, Taghipour J, et al. An equivalent model of a nonlinear bolted flange joint. Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing, 2021, 153: 25-26, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ymss....
6.
Kaneda S, Tsuji H. Application of plastic region tightening bolt to flange joint assembly. ASME Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference. 2006, 47535: 255-261, https://doi.org/10.1115/PVP200....
7.
Liu G L, Yang J X, Yang X W, et al. Influence of radial clearance on contact characteristics of cross shaft universal joint bearings. Bearings, 2018. 468(11): 38-42, http://dx.doi.org/10.19533/j.i....
8.
Liu J. A dynamic modelling method of a rotor-roller bearing-housing system with a localized fault including the additional excitation zone. Journal of Sound and Vibration, 2020, 469: 115144. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsv.....
9.
Liu J, Tang C, Pan G. Dynamic modeling and simulation of a flexible-rotor ball bearing system. Journal of Vibration and Control, 2021: 10775463211034347. https://doi.org/10.1177/107754....
10.
Liu J, Xu Y, Pan G. A combined acoustic and dynamic model of a defective ball bearing. Journal of Sound and Vibration, 2021, 501: 116029. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsv.....
11.
Liu J, Xu Z. A simulation investigation of lubricating characteristics for a cylindrical roller bearing of a high-power gearbox. Tribology International, 2022, 167: 107373. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trib....
12.
Lochan S, Mehmanparast A, Wintle J. A review of fatigue performance of bolted connections in offshore wind turbines. Procedia Structural Integrity, 2019, 17: 276-283, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pros.... Luan Y, Guan Z Q, Cheng G.
13.
D, et al. A simplified nonlinear dynamic model for the analysis of pipe structures with bolted flange joints. Journal of Sound and Vibration, 2012, 331(2): 325-344, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsv.....
14.
Lu J W, Wang G C, Chen H, et al. Dynamic analysis of cross shaft type universal joint with clearance. Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology, 2013, 27(11): 3201-3205, https://doi.org/10.1007/s12206....
15.
Ma X S, Yu Z F, Han Y. Research on Angular Output Velocity of a Drive Shaft with Double Cross Universal Joints. International Journal of Plant Engineering and Management, 2011, 16(02): 119-124, http://dx.doi.org/ 10.13434/j.cnki.1007-4546.2011.02.008.
16.
Nazarko P, Ziemianski L. Force identification in bolts of flange connections for structural health monitoring and failure prevention. Procedia Structural Integrity, 2017, 5: 460-467, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pros....
17.
Qin Z, Han Q, Chu F. Bolt loosening at rotating joint interface and its influence on rotor dynamics. Engineering Failure Analysis, 2016, 59: 456-466, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engf....
18.
Rośkowicz M, Godzimirski J, Jasztal M, et al. Improvement of fatigue life of riveted joints in helicopter airframes. Eksploatacja i Niezawodnosc – Maintenance and Reliability 2021, 23(1): 165–175, http://dx.doi.org/10.17531/ein....
19.
Shi W B, Du J, Gong G W. Fatigue damage analysis of bolts connection between mainshaft and flange on wind turbine. Machinery Design and Manufacture, 2020. 350(4): 233-236, http://dx.doi.org/10.19356/j.c....
20.
Shi Z, Liu J, Li H, et al. Dynamic simulation of a planet roller bearing considering the cage bridge crack. Engineering Failure Analysis, 2022, 131: 105849. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engf....
21.
Venugopal S, Hithesh K, Karikalan L. Modification and analysis on fatigue study in universal joint of an automobile vehicle. Materials Today: Proceedings, 2021, 37: 975-978, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matp....
22.
Weijtjens W, Stang A, Devriendt C, et al. Bolted ring flanges in offshore-wind support structures-in-situ validation of load-transfer behaviour. Journal of Constructional Steel Research, 2021, 176: 106361, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcsr....
23.
Weiser T, Corves B. Deflection modeling of a manipulator for mechanical design. Mechanism and Machine Theory, 2019, 137: 172-187, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mech....
24.
Wu G, Niu B. Dynamic stability of a tripod parallel robotic wrist featuring continuous end-effector rotation used for drill point grinder. Mechanism and Machine Theory, 2018, 129: 36-50, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mech....
25.
Yongxu Hu, Jianhui Lin, Andy C T. Failure analysis of gearbox in CRH high-speed train. Engineering Failure Analysis, 2019, 105: 110-126, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engf....
26.
Yuan F, Guo P d, Lu Y Q. Bolt force prediction using simplified finite element model and back propagation neural networks. 2016 IEEE Information Technology, Networking, Electronic and Automation Control Conference. IEEE, 2016: 520-523, https://doi.org/10.1109/ ITNEC.2016.7560415.
27.
Zeng X H, Xu Y, Zhang Y, Xu Z H. Modeling of casing flange bolt connection and analysis of sealing performance. Advances in Aeronautical Science and Engineering. 2021, 12(2):143-149, https://doi.org/10.16615/j.cnk....
28.
Zhang G, Du J, To S. Study of the workspace of a class of universal joints. Mechanism and Machine Theory, 2014, 73: 244-258, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mech....
29.
Zhou Z, Yang L C, Liang Y, Zeng Y. Fracture analysis on high-strength flange bolts used in wind turbine foundation. Acta Energiae Solars Sinica, 2016, 37(9): 2230-2235, http://dx.doi.org/10.3969/j.is....
CITATIONS (1):
1.
Advances in Engineering Design
Bishnu Bishwakarma, Devyanshu Singh, Rohit Chaudhary, Brahma Agrawal
Bishnu Bishwakarma, Devyanshu Singh, Rohit Chaudhary, Brahma Agrawal
We process personal data collected when visiting the website. The function of obtaining information about users and their behavior is carried out by voluntarily entered information in forms and saving cookies in end devices. Data, including cookies, are used to provide services, improve the user experience and to analyze the traffic in accordance with the Privacy policy. Data are also collected and processed by Google Analytics tool (more).
You can change cookies settings in your browser. Restricted use of cookies in the browser configuration may affect some functionalities of the website.
You can change cookies settings in your browser. Restricted use of cookies in the browser configuration may affect some functionalities of the website.