The accurate and effective reliability prediction of light emitting diode (LED) drivers has
emerged as a key issue in LED applications. However, previous studies have mainly focused
on the reliability of electrolytic capacitors or other single components while ignoring circuit
topology. In this study, universal generating function (UGF) and physics of failure (PoF)
are integrated to predict the reliability of LED drivers. Utilizing PoF, lifetime data for each
component are obtained. A system reliability model with multi-phase is established, and
system reliability can be predicted using UGF. Illustrated by a two-channel LED driver, the
beneficial effects of capacitors and MOSFETs for the reliability of LED drivers is verified.
This study (i) provides a universal numerical approach to predict the lifetime of LED drivers considering circuit topology, (ii) enhances the modelling and reliability evaluation of
circuits, and (iii) bridges the gap between component and circuit system levels.
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