Search for Author, Title, Keyword
RESEARCH PAPER
Dynamic response and reliability analysis of shearer drum cutting performance in coal mining process
,
 
,
 
,
 
 
 
More details
Hide details
1
Shandong University of Science and Technology, College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Qingdao 266590, China
 
2
Shandong Normal University, College of Information Science and Engineering, Jinan 250358, China
 
 
Publication date: 2022-03-31
 
 
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność – Maintenance and Reliability 2022;24(1):123-129
 
HIGHLIGHTS
  • Measures to improve shearer stability are proposed from vibration reduction points;
  • Shearer hydraulic system is more vulnerable to shocks in the height adjustment stages;
  • Proper height adjustment speeds would reduce severe load fluctuations in the process.
KEYWORDS
ABSTRACT
Vibration is an inevitable phenomenon in the coal cutting process and severe vibration leads to efficiency loss for cutting equipment. To understand the impact of vibration on cutting equipment and explore the measures to improve the stability, the dynamic response of cutting equipment is analyzed. The shearer drum, which always undertakes coal cutting task and is the vibration source in working process, is established with finite element method and the relations between cutting performance and vibration characteristics are analyzed. Hydraulic system, vulnerable to external shocks, is also established and the dynamic responses of hydraulic piston under different working stages are analyzed. In the frequency domain analysis on cutting load, results show that a vibration signal with higher amplitude appears, which is consistent with the drum vibration frequency. It demonstrates that drum vibration happens under impact load, especially during height adjustment stages. The research provides the methods for vibration reduction and would be helpful for improvement of shearer reliability
 
REFERENCES (26)
1.
Bilgin N, Demircin MA, Copur H, Balci C, Akcin AA. Dominant rock properties affecting the performance of conical picks and the comparison of some experimental and theoretical results. International Journal of Rock Mechanics & Mining Science 2006; 43(1): 139-156, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrm....
 
2.
Chen PJ, Meng M, Ren R, Miska S. Modeling of PDC single cutter – Poroelastic effects in rock cutting process. Journal of Petroleum ence and Engineering 2018; 183: e106389, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.petr....
 
3.
Gao MY, Zhang K, Zhou Q, Zhou HF, Liu BL, Zheng GJ. Numerical investigations on the effect of ultra-high cutting speed on the cutting heat and rock-breaking performance of a single cutter, Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering 2020; 190 e107120. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.petr....
 
4.
Gao KD, Meng ZS, Jiang K, Zhang HZ, Zeng QL. Shearer height adjustment based on mechanical-electrical-hydraulic cosimulation. IEEE Access 2020; 8: 222064-222076, https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS....
 
5.
Jaime MC, Zhou Y, Lin JS. Finite element modeling of rock cutting and its fragmentation process. International Journal of Rock Mechanics & Mining Sciences 2015; 80: 137-146, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrm....
 
6.
Li GH, Wang WJ, Jing ZJ, Zuo LB, Wang FB, Wei Z. Mechanism and numerical analysis of cutting rock and soil by TBM cutting tools. Tunnelling and underground space technology 2018; 81: 428-437, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tust....
 
7.
Liu JX, Zheng HL, Kuang YC, Xie H, Qin C. 3D Numerical Simulation of Rock Cutting of an Innovative Non-Planar Face PDC Cutter and Experimental Verification. Applied Sciences 2019; 9(20), e4372, https://doi.org/10.3390/app920....
 
8.
Li W, Fan QG, Wang YQ, Yang X F. Adaptive height adjusting strategy research of shearer cutting drum. Acta Montanistica Slovaca 2011; 16: 114-122, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1755....
 
9.
Li W, Luo CX, Hai Y, Fan QG. Memory cutting of adjacent coal seams based on a hidden markov model. Arabian Journal of Geosciences 2014; 7: 5051-5060, https://doi.org/10.1007/s12517- 013-1145-5.
 
10.
Bołoz, L. Interpretation of the results of mechanical rock properties testing with respect to mining methods. Acta Montanistica Slovaca 2020; 25(1):81-93, https://doi.org/10.46544/AMS.v....
 
11.
Menezes PL, Lovell MR, Avdeev IV. Studies on the formation of discontinuous rock fragments during cutting operation. International Journal of Rock Mechanics & Mining Sciences 2014; 71 (2014): 131-142, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrm....
 
12.
Menezes PL. Influence of rock mechanical properties and rake angle on the formation of rock fragments during cutting operation. International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology 2017; 90: 127-139, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170....
 
13.
Pan YC, Liu QS, Peng XX, Liu Q. Full-Scale Linear Cutting Tests to Propose Some Empirical Formulas for TBM Disc Cutter Performance Prediction. Rock Mechanics & Rock Engineering 2019; 52: 4763–4783, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00603....
 
14.
Kruszyński B. Mathematical model describing the course of the process of wear of a hob cutter for various methods of cutting fluid supply. Eksploatacja i Niezawodnosc – Maintenance and Reliability 2016; 18 (1): 123–127, http://dx.doi.org/10.17531/ein....
 
15.
Samui P, Kumar R, Kurup P. Determination of Optimum Tool for Efficient Rock Cutting. Geotechnical and Geological Engineering 2016; 34: 1257-1265, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10706....
 
16.
Wyk G, Els DNJ, Akdogan G, Bradshaw SM, Sacks N. Discrete element simulation of tribological interactions in rock cutting. International Journal of Rock Mechanics & Mining Sciences 2014; 65: 8-19, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrm....
 
17.
Xiong C, Huang ZW, Yang RY, Sheng M, Shi HZ, Dai XW, Wu XG. Comparative analysis cutting characteristics of stinger PDC cutter and conventional PDC cutter. Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering 2019; 189(1), e106792. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.petr....
 
18.
Yang XW, Zou XF, Zhang S, Chen HY, Wei YJ, Li PF. Dynamic behavior of coal shearer under the influence of multiple factor in slantcutting conditions. Scientific Reports 2021; 11(1), e18447. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41589....
 
19.
Yang Y, Fan H, Ma PC. Research on dynamic characteristics for longwall shearer cutting transmission system with varying cutting speed. International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing 2017; 18: 1131–1138, https://doi.org/10.1007/s12541....
 
20.
Yang SY, Ou YB, Guo Y, Wu XM. Analysis and optimization of the working parameters of the impact mechanism of hydraulic rock drill based on a numerical simulation. International Journal of Precision Engineering & Manufacturing 2017; 18: 971-977, https://doi.org/10.1007/s12541....
 
21.
Yang DL, Li JP, Wang YX, Jiang HX. Analysis on vertical steering vibration of drum shearer cutting part. Journal of Central South University. 2018; 25: 2722-2732, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11771....
 
22.
Zhang ZH, Gao WL, Li KP, Li BJ. Numerical simulation of rock mass blasting using particle flow code and particle expansion loading algorithm. Simulation Modelling Practice and Theory 2020: 104(2), e102119. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.simp....
 
23.
Zhen C, Mao S, Li GS, Huang ZW, Wu XG, Zhu ZP. Imaging the formation process of cuttings: Characteristics of cuttings and mechanical specific energy in single PDC cutter tests. Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering 2018; 171: 854-862, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.petr....
 
24.
Zhou W. Simulation of Hydraulic System Faults for Marine Machinery Based on AMESim. Journal of Coastal Research 2019; 94(S1): 357-361, https://doi.org/10.2112/SI94-0....
 
25.
Zhang YF. Research on trajectory tracking and its control strategies of drum shearer. Zhejiang University, 2014.03.19.
 
26.
Zeng QL, Gao KD, Zhang HZ, Jiang SB, Jiang K. Vibration analysis of shearer cutting system using mechanical hydraulic collaboration simulation. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part K Journal of Multi-body Dynamics 2017: 231: 708-725, https://doi.org/10.1177/146441....
 
 
CITATIONS (1):
1.
Experimental and numerical evaluation for drum dynamic reliability under extremely complex working conditions
Guochao Zhao, Xin Jin, Lijuan Zhao, Wenchao Zhou, Xuejing Liu
Scientific Reports
 
eISSN:2956-3860
ISSN:1507-2711
Journals System - logo
Scroll to top