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RESEARCH PAPER
Control of the parameters of the surface layer of steel parts during their processing applying the material homogeneity criterion
 
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1
Lviv Polytechnic National University, Department of Robotics and Integrated Mechanical Engineering Technologies, Bandera st. 12, 79013 Lviv, Ukraine
 
2
Lviv Polytechnic National University, Department of Marketing and Logistics, Bandera st. 12, 79013 Lviv, Ukraine
 
3
Ivano-Frankivsk National Technical University of Oil and Gas, Department of Computerized Mechanical Engineering, Karpatska st. 15, 76000 Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine
 
4
Kaunas University of Technology, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Design, Department of Production Engineering, Studentu st. 56, 51424 Kaunas, Lithuania
 
5
Kielce University of Technology, Faculty of Mechatronics and Mechanical Engineering, Department of Mechatronics and Weapon Engineering, al. Tysiąclecia Panstwa Polskiego 7, 25-314 Kielce, Poland
 
 
Submission date: 2023-12-22
 
 
Final revision date: 2024-02-18
 
 
Acceptance date: 2024-04-21
 
 
Online publication date: 2024-04-23
 
 
Publication date: 2024-04-23
 
 
Corresponding author
Rafał Chatys   

Kielce University of Technology, Faculty of Mechatronics and Mechanical Engineering, Department of Mechatronics and Weapon Engineering, al. Tysiąclecia Panstwa Polskiego 7, 25-314 Kielce, Poland
 
 
 
HIGHLIGHTS
  • Assessment of the material's physical structure hemogeneity during processing in the technological chain "blank - workpiece - final part" is presented.
  • LM-hardness method was used to evaluate the quality of the material structure and damageability.
  • The concept of technological damageability is used as a criterion evaluating the technological process of the being manufactured parts
  • The method for assessing and analysing the dynamic alterations in material homogeneity of machine components at machining has been developed, successfully tested and implemented.
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ABSTRACT
The main goal of the presented research is to assess the technological damageability of the material, which can be used as a criterion for analyzing the technological route of product machining in the "blank-workpiece-final part" technological chain. This technological chain is examined in detail in the most important stages of the life cycles of mechanical engineering products in order to take into account the principles of technological inheritability of their characteristics and quality parameters. The technological inheritability of the properties of the surface layers of machines and mechanisms parts from steel during their machining evaluates and predicts the transformation of the structurally heterogeneous material obtained after the production of blanks into the structurally homogeneous material of the final parts. The procedure for evaluating the homogeneity of the processed material for each technological step by the LM hardness method is presented. The developed methodology was implemented and proven during the manufacturing process of the conveyor belt drive drum shaft.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
The presented research is a part of ongoing project "Comprehensive system of functional-oriented planning of machining difficult-to-cut materials for the military-industrial complex (Komplekssys)", which is funded by the Research Council of Lithuania and the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine under the Lithuanian–Ukrainian Cooperation Programme in the Fields of Research and Technologies (Grant No. S-LU-22-6).
eISSN:2956-3860
ISSN:1507-2711
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